Crape Myrtle Tuscarora Single Stem (Lagerstroemia indica x fauriei 'Tuscarora')

Crape Myrtle (Lagerstroemia) 'Tuscarora' is a single-stemmed cultivar of Crape Myrtle known for its beautiful flowers and attractive bark. It is a deciduous shrub or small tree that is commonly grown for its ornamental value in gardens and landscapes.

'Tuscarora' is named after the deep pink to coral-red flowers that cover the plant during the summer months. The flowers are clustered together in large panicles that can measure up to 8 inches (20 cm) long, creating a showy and colorful display. The blooms attract butterflies and other pollinators, adding further appeal to the plant.

In addition to its beautiful flowers, 'Tuscarora' also exhibits attractive exfoliating bark. The bark peels away in thin sheets, revealing a smooth, cinnamon-brown inner bark that adds visual interest, especially during the winter months when the plant is leafless.

As a single-stemmed variety, 'Tuscarora' typically grows with a central trunk, giving it a more tree-like appearance. It can reach a height of about 15 to 25 feet (4.5 to 7.5 meters) and has a similar spread, making it suitable for medium-sized gardens or as a focal point in larger landscapes.

Crape Myrtle 'Tuscarora' is relatively easy to care for. It prefers a location with full sun exposure to ensure optimal flower production, but it can tolerate some light shade. It requires well-draining soil and regular watering, especially during hot and dry periods. Pruning is usually done in late winter or early spring to remove any dead or damaged branches and to shape the plant if desired.

Overall, Crape Myrtle 'Tuscarora' is a popular choice for its vibrant flowers, attractive bark, and single-stemmed growth habit. It adds a splash of color and visual interest to gardens and landscapes, particularly during the summer months when it is in full bloom.

Here are some care tips for Crape Myrtle 'Tuscarora' in a single-stem form:

1. Sunlight: Crape Myrtle 'Tuscarora' thrives in full sun. It requires at least 6 to 8 hours of direct sunlight each day for optimal growth and flowering. Ensure that you plant it in a location with ample sunlight exposure.

2. Soil: It prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. Crape Myrtles can tolerate a range of soil types, but they perform best in slightly acidic to neutral soil pH. If the soil is heavy or clay-like, consider amending it with compost or peat moss to improve drainage.

3. Watering: Keep the soil consistently moist, especially during the first growing season when the roots are getting established. Water deeply, ensuring that the water reaches the root zone. Once established, Crape Myrtle 'Tuscarora' is somewhat drought-tolerant and can withstand brief periods of dryness. However, regular watering during extended dry spells will help promote healthy growth and flowering.

4. Mulching: Apply a layer of organic mulch, such as wood chips or shredded bark, around the base of the plant. Mulching helps conserve soil moisture, regulate soil temperature, and suppress weed growth. Keep the mulch a few inches away from the trunk to prevent moisture-related issues.

5. Pruning: Crape Myrtle 'Tuscarora' generally requires minimal pruning. In late winter or early spring, you can prune any dead, damaged, or crossing branches. Additionally, you can selectively prune to shape the tree or remove any suckers or unwanted growth. Avoid heavy pruning as it can reduce flower production. For a single-stem form, you may need to stake the young tree to ensure it grows straight and develops a strong trunk.

6. Fertilization: Apply a balanced slow-release fertilizer formulated for flowering shrubs or trees in early spring, just as new growth begins. Follow the package instructions for the appropriate dosage. Alternatively, you can use a granular fertilizer specifically formulated for Crape Myrtles. Avoid excessive nitrogen, as it can result in lush foliage at the expense of flower production.

7. Winter Care: Crape Myrtle 'Tuscarora' is hardy in USDA hardiness zones 7-9. It can tolerate mild winters but may suffer some dieback in colder regions. If you live in a colder zone, provide winter protection by covering the base of the tree with mulch and wrapping the trunk with burlap during freezing temperatures.

8. Pests and Diseases: Crape Myrtle 'Tuscarora' is relatively resistant to pests and diseases. However, it can occasionally be affected by aphids, powdery mildew, or Crape Myrtle bark scale. Monitor the tree regularly and take appropriate action if pest or disease issues arise. Pruning for good airflow and avoiding overhead watering can help prevent fungal diseases.

By following these care tips, you can ensure that your Crape Myrtle 'Tuscarora' single-stem tree thrives and provides a beautiful display of coral-pink flowers and attractive bark in your landscape. Enjoy the vibrant blooms and the graceful form of this stunning ornamental tree.